Definition: And the publican, standing afar off, would not lift up so much as [his] eyes unto heaven, but smote upon his breast, saying, God be merciful to me a sinner.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Luke 18:13. It's a really important and thought-provoking passage about grace and humility. Here’s the explanation in simpler terms: The Core Idea: This verse describes a publican – someone who was considered low on the social ladder and didn’t believe they were worthy of God’s favor. It’s about recognizing that even those who are far from God can still be deeply moved by God's mercy. Let's unpack it piece by piece: “And the publican…” : This refers to a person who was an outsider, someone who didn’t belong in the religious community. They weren't part of the established rules or traditions. “…standing afar off…” : He was standing away from everyone, seemingly detached and unconcerned. He wasn’t looking up towards heaven – that’s a key point. “…but lift up so much as his eyes unto heaven…” : This is the most important part . Normally, people who aren't religious would be focused on praying or thinking about God, but this publican doesn’t do that . He doesn’t look up. He’s completely absorbed in his own suffering and distress. It shows a deep sense of pain. “…but smote upon his breast…” : This is where the power of God comes into play. He’s smacking his chest – it's a harsh, intense action. It symbolizes expressing intense sorrow and repentance. “…saying, God be merciful to me a sinner.” : He’s pleading with God to show mercy to him, even though he knows he is truly a sinner (someone who doesn't follow the rules). What does this mean? The verse suggests that God’s mercy isn’t just for those who are perfect or righteous . It’s available to everyone , regardless of their past mistakes. It emphasizes that even someone who is lost, fallen, and doesn't believe in God can receive forgiveness and comfort. It highlights the idea that God’s love is freely offered to us all. In essence, this verse is a powerful reminder that: We are all prone to suffering and distress. God's mercy isn't reserved for those who deserve it; it's available to all of us . Humility – acknowledging our own sinfulness – can be a pathway to receiving God’s grace. Do you want me to: Explain this verse in more detail? Give you some examples of how this principle applies to everyday life?